DensePose was published recently: http://densepose.org/
End-to-end Pose was published late last year: https://akanazawa.github.io/hmr/
open pose -> 2d points of major parts. (generation of 3d points is under development)
end-to-end pose-> 3d mesh of human body
dense pose -> 2d uv maps that can be placed on a 3d mesh
I should also mention:
AutoHair -> 3d mesh of hair from 2d image
http://gaps-zju.org/autohair/
ClothCap -> 4d cloth transfer to different 3d human model
(this one doesn't do "2d image to 3d cloth" but probably something that can be done starting with ClothCap)
Face -> 3d mesh of face
https://github.com/AaronJackson/vrn
DensePose was published recently: http://densepose.org/
End-to-end Pose was published late last year: https://akanazawa.github.io/hmr/