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Tesla says it lost “hundreds” of orders after New York Times controversy (arstechnica.com)
89 points by protomyth on Feb 25, 2013 | hide | past | favorite | 114 comments



A lot of people are of the opinion that Musk should not have called out the NYT and taken a much more laid-back line. But consider for a minute the Iraq war - years after the start many people still believe that Saddam was directly involved in 9/11. Once people form an impression, even if that impression is completely, utterly and factually wrong, it will persist for a long time.

Right now is a very crucial time for EVs and Tesla in particular when this popular impression is being formed. If nonsense like "Electric cars don't work in the cold" gains traction, it will be very bad for the industry. And if you think that quote sounds ridiculous, it is exactly the take-away a casual reader would have gotten from that NYT review. Remember, to this day a sizeable chunk of the population still believes Saddam was directly involved in 9/11.

So I say, Musk did the right thing - if you don't defend yourself, you might end up with nothing to defend.


Some research has suggested that refutations can actually strengthen the original myth.

For example, all of the coverage of on Iraq not having WMDs may have actually ended up strengthening associations between the two. Somehow the "not" gets lost for a portion of the population. (Similarly autism & vaccines, Obama & Kenya, and a million other myths.)

Here's an interesting paper about the phenomenon: http://www.psychologicalscience.org/index.php/publications/j...

It's a long paper, but this picture shows a list of ways you can help prevent spreading the myth when you refute it: http://psi.sagepub.com/content/13/3/106/F1.large.jpg


Is it a general issue with how people process facts/myths or is there something more specific at work here? The myths you cited are held true by a certain sub-population and fueled by a certain "news" outlet. Moreover, the "news" outlet claims that it brings you the stories that others won't, in a way causing mistrust of other actual news networks. Therefore, once the seed of the myth is planted, it is very hard to refute it for anyone since they are now also a part of the myth.

For example: Obama said multiple times and with multiple supporting documents that he was born in the US, yet I still encounter people that say that those were all fakes, and that Obama, his staff, and the media are trying to cover up the real story. When they are pointed to these facts they point back saying it's a conspiracy. In this situation first you have to prove that the people talking are not conspiring to deceive the listener, which is much harder to do than just to disprove a myth itself once a trusted source is doing so.

Edit: In terms of this contravercy, I was left with the impression that NYT did not act in good faith and neither did Tesla. I do not believe we will ever know exactly what happened since the circumstances were very specific. However, this definitely left a sour taste. The impression that I got is that Tesla will fight any negative press, whether it is objective and impartial or not, and they will fight dirty. For a moment do s/Tesla/Ford/g in everything you have read about this story and then ask yourself if you would still buy a Ford after that.


If I remember correctly the correct action is not to directly refute an incorrect claim but rather tell a story of your own with it's own details and twists.


Don't think of an elephant.


>If nonsense like "Electric cars don't work in the cold" gains traction

Well, isn't that kind of true? Obviously, EVs work, but the cold weather has a large impact on batteries.


The drop in capacity of electric batteries are well tested (in airplanes, for instance).

What came up was two other hidden factors which were usually ignored (at least by one person - me).

The heater systems for the gasoline cars run on parasitic heating, so does the power brake vacuum generation.

Both need to be artificially generated for EVs, which busts the "slow brake" traffic MPG gain myth that the hybrids perpetuated.


The heater systems for the gasoline cars run on parasitic heating

I think you mean waste heat


The brake booster on the other hand is parasitic.


Technically correct, however the brake booster only activates when you are braking, in which case the engine is either spinning down to idle or idling. I am not certain of this, but I think this means it is essentially "waste work", because the engine would be idling anyway, and the power drain of the brake booster is not significant enough to warrant feeding the engine extra gasoline.

This is distinct from things like A/C, which place a non-trivial amount of load on the engine even at idle, and often require things like a higher idle speed while engaged.


That's the point - it's "kind of" true. But the takeaway from that NYT article is "you'll get stranded," which is much more painful than the truth: "be careful in the cold."


I read the NYT article. The takeaway for me was that there are serious problems with the car in cold weather. Regardless of it is "kinda of" true, cold weather concerns aren't "nonsense."


Especially since being stranded in 0F weather without working heat is a really big deal.


Cold weather also has a large impact on diesel and aircraft fuel, yet somehow engines that utilise both fuels are still in use.

The lesson here is that EVs need to be treated differently to gasoline engines. Once those habits kick in, I'm sure we'll see a few in Siberia.

Misconceptions are quite harmful to progress.


And downplaying legitimate issues are quite harmful to safety.


Who's downplaying? Cold weather takes preparation whether it's fossil fuel or electric. EV's take a different type of preparation and a different type of care, although Tesla has done a lot to make that transition smoother.

The point here is the claim that EVs don't work in a cold climate, which is disingenuous at best.


"is", not "are"


A fair headline for that NYT review should have been "Like ICE cousins, EVs also affected by the cold". Obviously, a far more boring headline than "Stranded on The Electric Highway".

Everyone knows your gas consumption goes up during winter, so everyone just puts gas in more often. Everyone who lives in colder climates know to plug in the block heater otherwise your car won't be moving anywhere in the morning.

EVs have some great benefits, unfortunately they're not a silver buttlet and you still have to take care of them. You just take care of them in a different way than ICE cars.


My range in my Kia Rio 2012 has not dropped more than a couple mpg (36 normal, 32 in the cold and wind) this whole winter in ND. EVs in -20°F seem to have a much larger drop off.


Wow. I live in one of the most conservative states in the country, and I've never heard anyone suggest that Saddam Hussein had anything to do with 9/11. If anyone did, I'm sure they would be immediately called out and ridiculed by pretty much everyone. That's not really what the controversy in Iraq was about, but I don't want to derail.

A better example might be the hysterical fear of nuclear power that our country developed after Chernobyl.


Personal experience doesn't really help with understanding something like this, so the fact that no one you know has said anything in support of this idea doesn't mean that it's not widely believed.

At the time of the war, as many as 70% (!) of Americans believed that Saddam was responsible for 9/11, and since then the number has slowly declined to the mid-20s (with a weird period where the number increased around 2007). For a falsehood that, as you say, is ridiculously unsupported.

http://usatoday30.usatoday.com/news/washington/2003-09-06-po...

http://rawstory.com/news/2007/Poll_41_of_Americans_believe_S...

http://www.cbsnews.com/2100-501863_162-3253552.html

http://themoderatevoice.com/121921/ten-years-later-belief-in...

http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Saddam_Hussein_and_al-Qaeda_lin...

The ridiculousness degree to which the American public grasped onto this false belief eventually led to the meme that 20% of Americans will believe any old thing. http://www.huffingtonpost.com/2010/08/24/one-in-five-america... And of course: http://www.theonion.com/articles/poll-1-in-5-americans-belie...


I think that I'm just in denial about how stupid people can be. It just boggles my mind. Al Qaeda almost immediately took credit, the government almost immediately verified that it was Osama Bin Laden, and there are lots of other reasons why it's pretty unlikely.

I could understand if average Americans thought that Saddam might have some minor relationship with Al Qaeda, but even that's a stretch. Saddam was barely a Muslim, let alone an extremist. As long as you didn't live in Fallujah, Iraq used to be one of the more religiously tolerant countries. The only reason the Iraqi flag had "Allahu Akbar" on it is because he wanted to gain the sympathy from his neighbors during the Gulf War.

I guess I'm just disappointed.


I know, me too. Just gotta take that into account when dealing with the American public, I guess.


Same here. Just because the Bush administration spent a few hours tracking down leads in Iraq in the aftermath of 9/11 doesn't mean there's more "Saddam did 9/11" belief than "Elvis is alive" belief. Yes, in retrospect it was a stupid war and put a nail in the coffin of my belief that military action was the one thing our government had a hold on, but stop spouting the straw-man lie that Iraq was payback for 9/11.


For quite a while a majority of the US did believe Saddam was directly involved in 9/11 [0]. Although it's a minority opinion now, it's still a quite sizeable minority. Anecdotally, I remember hearing such claims/speculation in the news frequently just after 9/11, before they moved on to other excuses.

[0] http://www.cbsnews.com/2100-501863_162-3253552.html


What's the sample size for that survey? Howard Stern sent someone wandering through the streets of one of the poorest parts of New York, and found a bunch of idiots who either didn't know who the president was, or thought that Mitt Romney would win the election solely because he is an African American. That doesn't mean that everyone in New York is stupid. Any survey that supposes to represent a national opinion should involve at the very least, several million people.

I'm just a bit taken aback, because that's such a ridiculous and idiotic view to hold. It's almost as stupid as believing the holocaust didn't happen.


>So I say, Musk did the right thing - if you don't defend yourself, you might end up with nothing to defend.

Musk didn't defend the biggest issue: The drop in charge and reported range at the overnight stop. He glossed over it completely, instead focusing on the .6 mile "circle."


Oh great. So now you are arguing by analogy (an analogy other participants here have challenged for how you described the situation) to give a rationale for Musk's behavior. So let's see, rather than actually look at the issue of buying a Tesla Model S or not on the basis of how it performs in the climate where I live, or look at investing in Tesla Motors stock based on how it and other common stocks perform in the market, I should just refer to your analogy for my analysis? Well, what is the analogy? Is Elon Musk George W. Bush here, or is he Saddam Hussein?


He accused the writer of fraud, of wanting to drain the battery by driving in circles for a whole 0.6 miles. Imagine, 0.6 miles (the reviewer said he was trying to find the gas station in the parking lot, a very plausible explanation)

Something like this would have done wonders, compared to the mess they created: "We are sorry that x writer had a bad...however we still believe that our car is ...... As always our engineers will keep working on improving the batteries even more and educating our users...


I wonder if Elon Musk has ever worked in a service job before, like being a waiter in a restaurant. Try to imagine this exchange:

Customer: "Waiter, there's a fly in my soup."

Waiter: "But that's impossible, I've seen the recipe and fly is not an ingredient."

The biggest thing I've learned from serving customers is to approach complaints and challenges with the humility that hey, they just may be right. It is a mark of inexperience and immaturity to go on the offensive from the perspective of "stupid, bad customer, misunderstanding my product/service again."

(And I know that the reporter is not necessarily a customer, but as a reviewer, he represents their potential buying interests and should be treated as such.)


"from the perspective of "stupid, bad customer, misunderstanding my product/service again.""

Exactly. And further to that point it's the golden rule. He who has the gold rules. The NYT has the audience and the ear of the public. That's the gold.

"mark of inexperience and immaturity"

The test for this of course if anyone after this experience would follow the same path as Musk did (Musk or someone simply knowing about this). If the answer is "no" then a lesson was learned which dovetails with "inexperience".


not to put too fine a point on it, but tesla has a lot of "gold" in the form of an inflated stock price which is driven by hope and expectations.

Tesla has lost money every year for the past four years, and lost $400 million in the most recent calendar year. NYT made $160mm in after tax profit last year.

NYT market cap is $1.3bn.

Tesla market cap is $3.9bn.

attention is gold, and gold is gold. perhaps tesla is trying to make sure they have an explanation for when they miss sales expectations - blame any sales shortfall on the NYT.


Didn't the data pulled from the car indicate that the reviewer was almost certainly trying to fabricate a bad review?

If I were the editor in chief of this publication, I'd definitely be investigating this to find out what happened. If what's been alleged turns out to be true, the reviewer is a POS and should be fired, blacklisted from the business of reviewing automobiles or any other products for that matter, and publicly called out for being a liar.

A journalist's sole contribution to society is his word. If that word becomes worthless, he needs to shift into a different line of work.


> "Didn't the data pulled from the car indicate that the reviewer was almost certainly trying to fabricate a bad review?"

Lies, damned lies, and statistics. The data pulled from the car indicated to Musk that the reviewer was sabotaging the review. The counterpoint was that all of the supposed instances of "fabrication" were either user error, Tesla's customer support error, or normal use.

For example, Musk claims that the author was deliberately driving in circle in a parking lot to run down the battery. The author claims he circled the parking lot a couple of times to find the unlit charging station in the dark (a claim since corroborated by third parties visiting the location).

> "If I were the editor in chief of this publication, I'd definitely be investigating this to find out what happened."

The NYT investigated this incident, and they found that the original author was imprecise in his notes, but that the claims against the vehicle were fair and accurate.

> "If what's been alleged turns out to be true, the reviewer is a POS and should be fired, blacklisted from the business of reviewing automobiles or any other products for that matter, and publicly called out for being a liar."

Unfortunately, most of the internet (HN included) were calling for all of the above without investigating the allegations.


For example, Musk claims that the author was deliberately driving in circle in a parking lot to run down the battery.

I think more damage was done in this assertion than anything else in the whole drama with the exception of the flatbed. Here is Musk making a big point of travelling half a mile and raising the profile of a minor issue - making people think that half a mile is of considerable importance for the vehicle. 'It's not fair, he (slowly) drove half a mile to kill the battery' translates neatly into 'driving half a mile will kill the battery'


Under ordinary circumstances a half mile would be nothing. But when the car is telling you that you have zero miles of charge remaining, the half mile could be the difference between getting an uneventful charge and getting a dramatic story about the car dying within walking distance of the charging station.


However reasonable the idea, it still is one of the prominent themes in the whole debacle: "half a mile is an issue to an EV" - particularly given the massively changing ranges throughout the story. It adds the the air of mystery and unreliability.

Personally I'm surprised that more wasn't made of the incredibly long time it takes to 'fuel' the car. Long trips are simply not an option if you've got to sit for an hour for them to rechange - at a 'supercharger', no less. And if the supercharger is in use, that becomes two hours. With such long wait periods, it is entirely normal for a person to think "well... maybe 45 minutes will do... or perhaps 30"


Interesting. I read the initial articles with the data pulled from the car, the first few reviews of the car, and a couple of other articles, but I wasn't aware that his data was being contested.

I'm just saying generally, if it is proven that a journalist intentionally manipulates a product review, that should probably be the end of his career. As I stated, a proper investigation is always important before any action is taken.


> Didn't the data pulled from the car indicate that the reviewer was almost certainly trying to fabricate a bad review?

No, in fact several people who are prominent in the field of the use of data in journalism have written long essays on how this episode shows that data is subject to interpretation. It's very clear that Elon Musk looks at the data and sees one thing, and that the writer sees another; Those of us who have some degree of training in the field and little emotional attachment can look at the data and see that much of it is not particularly relevant to either story.

That said, the car reviewer was an idiot for not plugging the vehicle in overnight; although Tesla should have emphasized that in their instructional materials.

And Musk made his hole deeper with his whole "going for the throat" attitude. I mean, is that how he's going to react to a customer complaint?


> And Musk made his hole deeper with his whole "going for the throat" attitude. I mean, is that how he's going to react to a customer complaint?

Potential comedy gold though ...

Customer: Excuse me, I've had some minor problems with the windshield wipers, they stick a bit when ...

MUSK: I. WILL. DESTROYYYYY YOUUUUUUUU!!!!


The data pulled from the car indicates Musk has a very biased view of the data pulled from the car. Some of his interpretations are flat-out wrong.

A journalist's sole contribution to society is his word. Perhaps talk to a journalist some time.


If you make your living by writing, the only product you deliver to the world is your written word. I wasn't belittling journalism, I was simply stating what it is. Words can and do have a profound impact on the world. Language is arguably the most important invention in the history of humanity.

Yes, journalism often involves research, editing, and countless other tasks, but the end product, is the writing that is produced as a result of those processes.


What about 'opinion' pieces, for example? These are explicitly for things that are not verifiable.


A pure opinion piece shouldn't involve intentionally false claims, so it's not really what I was talking about. A product review should contain a mix of opinion and fact. Obviously, my information about the NYT review was out of date, and the claims about him have been proven false. That's why, as I stated, it's important for an investigation to take place.

As far as holding a journalist to his word, I stand by it. If a journalist holds an opinion that is wrong or simply unpopular, that doesn't necessarily mean that he's untrustworthy, but if it's a grossly misinformed opinion, it might make him look like an idiot. I don't advocate firing a person for writing about an unpopular or wrong opinion, but if someone intentionally makes a false claim, it's definitely a consideration.


I guess my problem is that you're defining journalistic contribution to society as merely 'being trustworthy', nothing else. Nothing about information dissemination or airing of issues. The sole contribution. It'd be like saying the sole contribution of police to society is looking recognisable by wearing a uniform.


I did no such thing.

The sole contribution of the journalist is the value that the reader extracts from his writing. In the highly specific example of a person writing a product review, his ability to give an honest assessment of the product is obviously the most significant concern.

In a more general sense, honesty is extremely significant in nearly every sort of non-fictional publication. As you said, there are some cases where fact-checking is either unimportant, or outright impossible, I didn't mention it because that's the sort of thing that should be taken for granted.


The sole contribution of the journalist is the value that the reader extracts from his writing.

This is overly idealistic. For example, journalists are quite adept at massaging public opinion for vested interests, often without the reader being aware that this is happening.


if you read the reporter's response, it certainly doesn't seem like tesla's data supported the story elon musk wants us to believe:

http://wheels.blogs.nytimes.com/2013/02/14/that-tesla-data-w...


He wasn't trying to find a gas station. He was trying to find one of the Tesla superchargers. And as we can see from the video below they are very, very hard to find (that giant structure is NOT the charger).

http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=-3fO_OHpyYw

Musk deserves all that he gets. He overplayed his position.


Holy spin doctor. You realize that video was explicitly made to make clear the supercharger are not at all hard to find? And you realize that you don't see the 17" screen with the GPS that has the location absolutely pinpointed?


Three things:

1. I didn't see any explicit signs pointing to the supercharger. Admittedly, the glare from the headlights could have obscured a couple of those, but at 25 seconds, there doesn't seem to be any reason for the driver to turn at that point.

2. It's completely unlit. The nearest lighting is on the other side of the parking lane. The gas pumps have plenty of light. That alone makes it hard to find, especially if you're not sure what you're looking for.

3. The car in the video had to make 2 specific turns to get to it. Again, the gas pumps are immediately in front of you, and have signs pointing to them.


Anything is easy to find once you've already been there. Why did the driver in the video take those specific turns? I can't see any signage.


It may also be the case that the car, or the charging infrastructure, or the system that is the car plus the charging infrastructure, is not ready for the NYT's general audience or its writers. It could just be a usability issue that early adopters would not have had a problem with.

Maybe this was too early for a NYT treatment.


>Maybe this was too early for a NYT treatment.

If it's too early for a NYT review then it's too early for anyone.


What is the supercharger? Is it those white pylons that the car was next to when the video ended? If so, then not only does it seem that the driver had zero problems finding them, but they're conveniently located near the entrance to the lot, and the GPS directed him precisely to the correct location.


0.6 mile is what, two or three circles around a large parking lot? Even if you know how the superchargers look I don't think it's impossible to miss them once or twice.


IIRC, the offramp from the highway was .3 miles from the beginning to the first turn, so if Broder missed even one of the turns, .6 miles is pretty easy to get to.


You sir, just made the most disingenuous argument I've ever seen on hacker news. Quite a feat.


They aren't hard to find, especially because Broder had been to a supercharger station before and didn't have any problems finding it then.


I thought the reporting on the Q4 results that Tesla released last week [checks story] showed that some of those order cancellations preceded the publication of the New York Times story. Yep,

"Tesla expects to deliver 20,000 Model S cars this year. Right now, with its production line just getting into gear, it takes time for Tesla to fulfill its orders. As a result, there is a backlog of reservations.

"Tesla said 15,000 cars were reserved at the end of last year, below its expectation that it will deliver 20,000 cars this year. The company added 6,000 new reservations in the fourth quarter, which makes the 20,000 target look achievable.

"However, Tesla’s numbers suggest that a few thousand reservations were canceled in the fourth quarter. (Update: The Tesla spokeswoman Shanna Hendriks later said the company had 1,500 cancellations in the fourth quarter). Many customers were in line but pulled out when it became time to make a substantial down payment in cash."

http://dealbook.nytimes.com/2013/02/20/teslas-earnings-indic...

Investors looking at basic customer appeal issues like that seem to think that Tesla Motors stock may not have as much upside as it appeared to have before the fourth quarter financial results were announced.

https://www.google.com/finance?q=NASDAQ:TSLA


It's not immediately clear how much of the stock drop was caused by the Q4 numbers, and how much was caused by uncertainty from the NYT story. But while the NYT story can affect the stock price drop, it can not have any effect on the Q4 numbers.

I'm not sure from the article, but it sounds as though Tesla had 15,000 2013 orders by Q3 2012. Then, during Q4 2012, they added 6,000 orders for 2013, and had 1500 people unable to pay their 2013 down payment, which would leave their 2013 orders at 19,500. This is 500 cars short of Tesla's projected 20,000. If these 500 were all Roadsters, wouldn't the projected 2013 sales shortfall be around $5 million?

It's odd that they report so many people placing orders, then balking at the down payment. It's an odd item to be reporting, I don't know if other auto manufacturers report this. Maybe they should require the down payment at an earlier point in their checkout process, to remove these superfluous tire-kickers from the corporate statistics? It's got to be embarrassing to announce that ~8% of your customers decided to cancel at the last moment.


> It's got to be embarrassing to announce that ~8% of your customers decided to cancel at the last moment.

Isn't this normal in that business? People back out of car purchases all the time. Cold feet, financing falls through, better deal elsewhere, etc. I don't know what percentage is business as usual, but 8% doesn't seem high.

I do agree that it's an odd thing to report.


>> It's an odd item to be reporting, I don't know if other auto manufacturers report this.

That's because it's the dealers who handle down payments for most auto manufacturers (in North America, at least). There's an arm's length relationship between the dealers and manufacturers. Tesla sells its own cars and would therefore have direct access to this data.


"It's got to be embarrassing to announce that ~8% of your customers decided to cancel at the last moment."

I could be wrong, but if those include people who just put down $5k to hold their spot in line years before the car was released, then 8% isn't surprising at all.

I know at least one person who decided not to go through with the purchase for reasons that have nothing to do with Tesla or the ability to pay the down payment.


>I thought the reporting on the Q4 results that Tesla released last week [checks story] showed that some of those order cancellations preceded the publication of the New York Times story.

But in that article, they mention 1500 cancellations, while Musk is only attributing "a few hundred" to the NYT article. That makes it sound like he's compensating for the baseline cancellations they were having at the time.


Before the NYT story, Tesla slightly increased prices and made those with reservations either commit now or bite the increased prices afterwards. That certainly drove a lot of the cancellations.


People must be pretty on the fence about the car if all it took was one article to sway their opinion into not buying a car.

The NYT article did highlight a major problem with electric vehicles: when you get the batteries really cold, their reported charge can be non-reflective of their actual range.

I never leave my Jeep overnight and wake up to seeing the gas gauge report only half of what is actually in the tank. If this was a thing that was possible, Jeep would be back to their drawing boards figuring out how to fix it, not chiding a reporter for pointing it out.

I hope everybody following this read the NYT reporter's response: http://wheels.blogs.nytimes.com/2013/02/14/that-tesla-data-w...


Musk has a convenient scapegoat here. The reality is that we haven't seen really cold weather in a long while here in the NYC metro area, and the NYT article revealed a major issue. Many people believed we wouldn't see such weather in the future, so that risk wasn't on their minds (and as mentioned ad nauseum elsewhere, tesla didn't mention this in any marketing material except for saying that you can leave the car unplugged at the airport). Now having seen cold weather, people are asking what happens, and Musk's response installs little confidence in the Layman's view


Except you're comparing apples to oranges.

Cold weather pilots never let their aircraft sit outside for too long if they intend to fly within the hour since the fuel starts to gel. They plug in to the hanger if a power source is available or keep the engines running (although that's rather expensive these days). That doesn't mean those aircraft are in any way inferior to their warm weather counterparts.

The system is fundamentally different. Different is not inferior. Different means it can't be treated the same way as a fossil fueled vehicle.

FYI... The batteries do have heaters to improve efficiency, however that too drains power so a glance at the manual (and some common sense) would have told him to leave it plugged in. A bit like having to run a diesel engine a bit to make sure the fuel won't turn to gel in the lines.

I'm not sure if deliberately sabotaged the test drive, but I do think there's some driver naivety (negligence?) at play.


He is comparing apples to oranges because the readers of NYT are orange buyers. All the NYT article says is that this is an apple... not orange.


There is a huge difference though - when your engine is cold, an ICE still has as much fuel in the tank as last night, but an EV has 'lost fuel'. That's something new.


That's very true, but both ultimately have the same end effect: "Lost range". But can be mitigated by caring for them differently.

In the case of the EV, it's leaving it plugged in and in the case of ice, it's adding de-icer to the fuel. You just care for it differently. Arguably the EV still is a slight advantage since traditional engines still need to be warmed first whereas the EV can just start and go as long as it was plugged in overnight since the heater pads on the batteries will make sure it won't drain too quickly. Can't keep a fossile fuel engine running all night like that.


> Except you're comparing apples to oranges.

So a Tesla can fly, eh?


Nice straw man. No.

Look, I'm getting tired of explaining this over and over to people who are deliberately being obtuse, but the whole point of bringing up aircraft was to illustrate that different types of fuel require different care, especially in cold weather. And with that care, those engines are able to function in cold weather just fine. This was the refutation of the ridiculous assertion made above that "EVs don't work in cold weather".

Regardless of fossil fuel or electric, cold weather requires additional preparation and planning to get to a destination in whatever type of vehicle you choose... As many people who've had trouble starting their ordinary gasoline car after a frosty morning would attest to.

I wish I never made the original post.

That's it. I'm done.


A car is not a jet aircraft, and comparing the two does absolutely nothing to help electric cars.


I'm not talking about jet aircraft. I'm talking about Pipers, Cessnas, Aerostars and countless other piston engine aircraft used in general aviation by hundreds of thousands of people.


The same people also go through a pre-flight checklist that covers all major safety aspects of the plane. When was the last time you saw someone walking around a car with a clipboard before they commute to work in the morning?


Last month in Minnesota.

My point is that EVs take a different type of preparation than fossil fuel engines and it's neither fair nor productive to expect them to behave 100% identically. But it seems a lot of people are deliberately missing that point for some reason and focusing on the fact I brought up aircraft.


A clipboard, really?

We are not talking about small differences in use, what is not being disputed is the large drop in range from parking overnight in cold weather. This is a big deal to northern climate folks. This is not a characteristic of gas or diesel.

Going further, I fully charge at home, leave for work, work a longer than average day, then get in my car to go home. Cold isn't only at night. I can see problems and I'm only commuting 40 miles to work (almost all highway).


The amount in the tank is entirely different from the range it represents, which is also modified by environmental conditions such as altitude and temperature.

The difference between the two situations is the number of places that you can refill the tank. Diesel drivers (in the US), have similar concerns to the electric car driver.


The number of places you can, the speed at which you can, the relative frequency at which you have to refill all work against electric cars at the moment.

Diesel, AFAIK, is better of in the sense that you can drive farther without refilling.

Also, for both petrol and diesel, customers can somewhat reliably estimate how far a tank will carry them. Part of that is experience, but for now, I have the impression that Tesla, with all its electronics, cannot even break even with 'normal' cars at that single measure.

They are working hard on refill speed and refill locations and I expect they are working hard on their battery control systems to improve remaining range estimates. I think they need all three to create a viable mass market product.


Their concerns may be similar, but EVs still have it far worse for range anxiety.

Diesel drivers have the advantage of their fuel being quite portable once you've found a source. The energy input required to move a diesel truck 100mi. is still pretty portable if you get a ride, no tow required.

An EV has to be _moved_ to a charging source; it's very hard to bring energy to the EV in the quality/quantities required.


For someone who used the "we have the data and the data proves we're right" approach, something just feels off in what Musk is quoted as saying:

> "We did actually get a lot of cancellations as a result of The New York Times article. It probably affected us to the tune of tens of millions, to the order of $100 million, so it's not trivial,” Elon Musk, the chief executive, said on Monday.

“I would say that refers more to the valuation of the company. It wasn't as though there were 1,000 cancellations just due to The New York Times article. There were probably a few hundred."

"Probably" a few hundred? Can't he be certain how many car orders have been canceled? And in what time period, and how long of time period, did these cancellations take place? And how does this rate compare to other periods in time? And if he's going to claim that the impact was non-trivial, then why leave so much fuzziness in the interpretation of how much was lost in direct car sales and how much through a loss of valuation?

The use of data, as it did in his rebuttal to the NYT, would help his case here. But in this interview he sounds like someone just throwing out rumors he heard from someone in the finance department.


Not all cancellations will have been because of the NYT piece, so no, he can't be certain how many car orders were cancelled because of it.

Also, there is probably a feeling that some would-be orders were not placed because of the article. Quite hard to quantify that.


Tesla currently only makes 2 cars: the Roadster, which sells for about $100,000, and the Model S, which sells for around $50,000.

To reach $100 million in canceled sales, 1000 Roadster orders or 2000 Model S orders would have to be cancelled.

If a few hundred meant 300 cancelled orders, then their losses would be limited to between $15-30 million.

So the 2 sentences reflect a disparity of at least 700 cars. I wonder if someone is trying to confuse the 1500 cancellations in Q4 with the cancellations caused by the NYT article. 1500 cancellations would represent around $100 million in cancelled sales, and this was announced at about the same time as the NYT article.


There's several different models and prices of the S:

http://www.teslamotors.com/models/options

There's also tons of up sell items and tesla is discounting all the listed prices by the $7500 tax credit you are entitled to for buying an EV.


He knows how many were canceled. He doesn't know exactly how many were canceled because of the NYT article.


Interesting strategy.

Like tokenadult comments, some cancellations occurred before the NYT article.

In any sort of 'high dollar' purchase like this there is a certain percentage of buyers who, after time, get cold feet. There are also people who clearly speculated that having a spot in line with a reservation could be arbitraged for a quick gain.

People who run businesses are quite careful to distinguish between the 'sales funnel' and 'sale commitments' and 'booked sales.'

As more and more cars get out there, there will be a more likely chance of 'knowing' someone who has one (within a degree or two of separation) and so a more durable 'consensus' of whether or not they are worth the expense will surface. I wouldn't panic as long as their book to bill ratio is > 1.0 but once they catch up, things will get interesting.


Head of Edmunds car review site reports that the Model S's on-board touchscreen failed:

https://twitter.com/edmunds_test/status/306067589589774336

The Twitter conversation is ... interesting!

BSOD in an electric car, what will Musk say this time?


Whoa!!!

The thread says that pressing both the steering buttons reboots the software(Read: The whole car).

This is purely WTF!


Well regardless of the facts of the NYT article the facts Tesla revealed don't make me want one. I read nearly every article I can on this car and similar. I want to know where the industry is going and what is working and what is not.

I think like motorcycles of yesterday electric vehicles need a reserve, something that does not register in range calculations. Something that lets you heat or cool the cabin, something that gets you by that oops moment, detour, or just bad luck. That and better software for representing range and to top that off, forcing the car's dynamics to always favor range and make people choose otherwise.

The current breed of cars favors the enthusiast, the problem is that they aren't the only ones with money to buy.


> electric vehicles need a reserve, something that does not register in range calculations. Something that lets you heat or cool the cabin, something that gets you by that oops moment, detour, or just bad luck.

They do have a reserve. The reserve doesn't figure into range calculations. You can heat or cool the cabin. You can have an oops moment, you can have a detour.

What you can't do is allow the car to discharge, then give it much less charge than is needed for your journey, and then ignore the obvious warnings ("You want to drive over 60 miles. You only have enough charge for 30 miles. A good idea to keep charging.") and drive away knowing that you don't have enough energy to get to your destination.


How does the loss of a few "hundred" orders translate to a net loss of $100 million? Assuming that all of the orders are the top-end Model S or Roadsters, a few hundred loss sales would translate to lost revenue in the low tens of millions of dollars.


Maybe he thinks it will affect future sales as well


Possible, but it seems really dangerous to make statements like that outside of normal disclosure routes. They're a publicly traded company, and the SEC really doesn't like that kind of stuff.


“I would say that refers more to the valuation of the company. It wasn't as though there were 1,000 cancellations just due to The New York Times article. There were probably a few hundred."

Huh, he's talking about HIS OWN QUOTE about "hundreds of millions lost", he has to GUESS what he himself meant? He doesn't know _exactly_ what he meant when he said they were "affected" "to the tune of tens of millions, to the order of $100 million." He has to hazard a guess "I would say that refers mostly" about his own quote?

I guess he did say "probably" in the first place. Yes, he's just making shit up.

The more he goes, the less trustworthy he seems.


I am not taking sides in terms of the Tesla vs. NYT issue.

I will say that anyone who cancels an order for a bleeding-edge car based on an article like this is a moron. You, more than likely, don't want such a person as a customer. They'll bitch and complain about anything and everything and be nothing but collective pains in the ass.

I've been in complex hardware manufacturing before and I can say that, almost without fail, the customers who would flip on you based on forum posts, hearsay or such articles/reviews are a total waste of your time. They were just looking for a reason not to buy and found it. Good riddance.

How can an article that is NOT the result of a rigorous scientific evaluation process be used for anything other than entertainment is beyond me. At best one could call it a potentially interesting "unverified data point" and move on.


I'm a TSLA stockholder and the article and this entire brohaha don't particularly bother me. The Model S is the best luxury sedan on the market, orders are backed up for most of this year's capacity, and 100s of orders are coming in every month.

Furthermore, the factory they run to build the entire thing is just incredible (http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=qvPosSzUGVI).

I used the recent 10% drop to significantly add to my TSLA position. Please - continue doubting TSLA, shorting it and selling the stock - you're doing me, and other TSLA investors a great favour.

I always hate it when prices on stocks I want go up - it means I can't buy anymore :(


> "And lots of people said that it does not matter if you're right or wrong, you do not battle the New York Times. To hell with that. I would rather tell the truth and suffer the consequences even if they are negative."

Well, only if it's good PR. Because if a CEO would rather tell the truth and suffer negative consequences because of it... they're not really qualified to be CEO then.

When you're running a company with investors' money, you'd better be more mature and intelligent about things than worrying about who's "right" and "suffer the consequences". Because you don't come across as professional, you risk coming across as unhinged.


> Well, only if it's good PR. Because if a CEO would rather tell the truth and suffer negative consequences because of it... they're not really qualified to be CEO then.

and herein lies the problem with Corporate America


And, as you intimated, a CEO has a fiduciary responsibility to the board and stockholders. Doing something that you know is going to have negative consequences for your company could be seen as failing to do honor that responsibility.


The fiduciary duty is taken pretty broadly and with a long-term perspective, however; courts don't generally second-guess strategic decisions. For example, Musk could plausibly argue that the company's long-term reputation with its target audience depends on being seen as brusquely honest. A court is typically not going to get into trying to determine if that's true or not.


For telling the truth? You can paint the truth in a positive light; or say "yes, this is where we were weak, and this is how we're going to fix it. These are problems in the past, and this is how we fixed them, so you see we have a track record of improvement."

I'd buy that stock.


Instead of attacking the NYT, why not just let another paper do the same test with the same car?

There may be an issue with that particular car, the journalist could be bias or the battery may just not perform well in cold weather. It’s hard to tell without additional testing.

I don’t see why all the focus is on who said what. Just re-run the test a few times to try to repro. That’s what I’d do if someone had an issue with a piece of code I’d written.


He just needs to invest in this and outfit the next Tesla with Super Supercapacitors.

http://vimeo.com/51873011#

Charge your car faster than you can fill it with gas? Yes please ;-)


Is a long drive in cold weather really the general use case for Tesla? It seems to me to be a commuting car for the well-off early adopter.


That's kind of the point. Tesla is pushing this as the "ready for general use" version. The Roadster was the early adopter special.


Given how many people in California go to Tahoe and Mammoth for a weekend, I think cold weather driving is a must. That would stop me from buying one.


Wouldn't you want a bigger car for Tahoe, to fit the skis, snowboards, etc? (Also, Californian roads, snow chains, etc)

But, as for cold, Tesla apparently have lots of Scandinavian customers who live in very cold places and they seem to do okay. I have no idea how to say "My car died in the cold" in any of the Scandinavian languages, so I can't search for reviews.


Scandinavian countries are also quiet small in size so you aren't likely to be too far from a charger in the event something does go wrong.


How embarrassing for NYT. My goofy cousin ran out of gas on the highway, maybe NYT can publish his story too.


If had to base a decision on Musk's behavior I, too, would have cancelled.

This also backfired on Musk, IMO, as more potential buyers learned about Tesla's weak points.


That is what I was thinking during this whole affair - if I buy a Tesla I sure hope I will not make the front page of a website like Reddit with a negative opinion of my car. ( I have posted in the past a humoristic picture of my broken down car on my way to an interview )

Tesla goes straight for the jugular, and considering I'm a nobody I don't know what they would do to my reputation online, because of my 5 min of unwanted fame.


Honestly, living in a warmer climate, all the retests, etc, made me completely unconcerned with Tesla range now.

Still too expensive for me for a depreciating asset, but I now think the S far less toy and far more reasonable car that's not so great for road trips, but CAN do it.




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