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The discussion in the actual paper is interesting:

* Enhanced ability of LLMs to induce persistent false memories with high confidence levels raises ethical concerns. (e.g. humans might be less trustworthy and less able)

* For good: LLMs could induce positive false memories or help reduce the impact of negative ones, such as in people suffering from post-traumatic stress disorder (PTSD).

* Systems that can generate not only text but also images, videos, and sound could have an even more profound impact on false memory formation. Immersive, multi-sensory experiences that may be even more likely be make false memories

* How to mitigate the risk of false memory formation in AI interactions, e.g. explicit warnings about misinformation or designing interfaces that encourage critical thinking.

* Longitudinal studies should be done examining the long-term persistence of AI-induced false memories over one week to get insights into durability of effects

full paper https://arxiv.org/pdf/2408.04681, including the interview questions and the video if you are curious.




> For good: LLMs could induce positive false memories

That sounds almost as horrifying as the induction of negative false memories.


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