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I recall back a few years reading some articles speaking about the sun entering in a Grand Solar Minimum cycle similar to the Maunder minimum, and that the result could be global cooling, etc.

Not sure if there's been additional research or conjecture since then.




The theory is that we're due for another ice age and that there's going to be a pole shift. Pumping CO2 into the atmosphere would then be the best thing to do to stave off this scenario.


How about we don’t do that? And if it indeed starts getting cold, we regroup?


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Seems unreasonable to regroup by yourself, no?


Seems unreasonable to expect people to work together during a civilization-ending catastrophe.


This actually sound very reasonable. About the only time people can agree is when there's a danger. Nothing unites people more than a common enemy (or, in this case, a phenomena).

But I think GPs point was that if it starts getting colder we go back to carelessly pumping CO2 into atmosphere, but for now we should go with the mainstream science and keep on reducing that.


Maybe in the movies, sure. The majority of the population is already carelessly pumping CO2 into the atmosphere even when most agree emissions should be reduced.


> About the only time people can agree is when there's a danger

Haha, i thought the same thing when Covid started getting serious. Boy was I wrong.


Reality is more mad max style free for all. Guy with the biggest muscles and guns wins.


From what I understand, according to the best estimates this is already happening and we should have seen global cooling for a long time now if it wasn’t for greenhouse gas emissions

.. which means that the level of emissions we have right now is far, far beyond what’s necessary for avoiding global cooling.

This should be obvious if you look at best estimates of the rate of cooling/warming in the past. The warming we see now is happening much faster than anything seen before so it’s absolutely not a good thing in any conceivable way


> "Pumping CO2 into the atmosphere would then be the best thing to do to stave off this scenario."

which makes for a very convenient distraction/talking point of climate-focused science deniers. I am no expert, but every time I have checked into one of those supposed impending Grand Solar Minimum predictions (that will cause some sort of climate crisis), it has been pure pseudo-science with no legitimate or rational theoretical basis.


Don't shoot the messenger. It's all theory and conjecture until it actually happens, and it has in the past, and it WILL happen again in the future.


It is important not to conflate "I have a hunch that x will happen" with "theoretically motivated predictions".

Also, you are conflating a mild temperature drop that would be expected to be caused by solar minimum with an ice age and a "pole shift".


An Ice Age doesn't lead to "mild" temperature drops. It's catastrophically cold for centuries. Civilization is unlikely to survive it, and we don't have records of any that have save the Neanderthals, who lived in small groups.


We're in an ice age now. Humans have always lived in an Ice Age. It's called the Quaternary glaciation and it's been filled with individual glacial periods.

You might want to read up on terminology.

Physics, thermodynamics, informs us that the glaciers aren't coming back while the insulation in the atmosphere is high and still increasing.

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Quaternary_glaciation


> To geologists, an ice age is defined by the presence of large amounts of land-based ice.

That's pedantic.

> Physics, thermodynamics, informs us that the glaciers aren't coming back while the insulation in the atmosphere is high and still increasing.

Meh. The running hypothesis on the "other side" is that we're going to have a pole shift and grand solar minimum at the same time. Now, as you can see, I haven't really done the prerequisite reading. I have, however, read about all the stupidity surrounding "global warming" and how it was totally going to end the planet in 2000 and 1980 and 2024 and whenever, every year's the last one so that people that don't have anyone's best interests at heart can get more leverage off this supposedly inevitable-and-totally-close scenario. Meanwhile, the "fringe" has decidedly stuck to one thing, and has repeatedly criticized the very real corruption of (climate) science by monetary interests (and now national / global policy decisions) and popular opinion. This only makes me NOT want to spend my free time untangling "conclusive" climate decisions backed by ""science"" and who-knows-what leverage by a slimy bureaucrat.

I, as an individual, don't have a horse in this race. I don't believe in either one because my carbon emissions can be eclipsed by a volcano or a plane in a few hours. It's completely useless to expect me to not buy a car or to watch my energy consumption when it's not going to make a dent anyway.


> Meh. The running hypothesis on the "other side" is that we're going to have a pole shift and grand solar minimum at the same time.

The "other side" in this instance is fossil fuel funded think tanks promoting bonkers denialism ala the same institutes and their pro tobacco work in the decades earlier.

What "pole shift"? Magnetic pole on earth or the sun? The Earth magnetic pole flipping this century or the next is improbable at best and the solar pole flip happens every 22 years or so, neither that nor a grand solar minimum has anything to do with the glaciers on earth.

> I haven't really done the prerequisite reading

You might like to start with Syukuro Manabe's 1967 Thermal Equilibrium of the Atmosphere with a Given Distribution of Relative Humidity - it was 15 years old when I first read it in an applied mathematics class prior to a career in geophysical exploration for minerals and energy clients.

It's 57 years old but still an absolute stonker of a paper, rightly considered the single most influential paper in climate research. (and only 19 pages).

https://journals.ametsoc.org/view/journals/atsc/24/3/1520-04...

> I have, however, read about all the stupidity surrounding "global warming" and how it was totally going to end the planet in 2000 and 1980 and 2024

Ignore that, that's not science that's media spin, half coming from people that really struggle to convey what a slow rolling train wreck climate change will be and desperate to urge people to take steps before it's too late, the other half coming from groups paid to up the FUD and hype in order to dilute the threat which has clearly woirked in many cases (you seem to be a fine example).

> This only makes me NOT want to spend my free time untangling "conclusive" climate decisions backed by ""science""

It's not much harder than understanding the heat equations.

> I, as an individual, don't have a horse in this race.

Exactly. Like many you're likely old, will be dead before this is a big issue, have no children, don't care about them if you did, and can't be arsed consuming less or making an effort. It's completely understandable.

> I don't believe in either one because my carbon emissions can be eclipsed by a volcano or a plane in a few hours.

Collectively though, it's the sum total of human emissions that are the problem, with a small percentage being the biggest problem and being reluctant to set an example.

> It's completely useless to expect me to not buy a car or to watch my energy consumption when it's not going to make a dent anyway.

Indeed, just rearrange your deck chair and listen to the band playing onwards.

Of course if you are in your 20s (as your HN profile claims) then you might want to do something that has an impact on the world about you and the people you know .. other than rolling coal and buying a lambo or whatever.


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Climate is always changing. Earth itself and the sun caused many extreme conditions on earth. Humans can do it now as well. But nothing compared to natural causes. Nevertheless we humans should have full control of our atmosphere at one point.


Pretty weird behavior, flagging my comment pointing out how this user's account is 30 minutes old. Very sus.


It's no hunch and the author didn't express it as such.

It's a well established theory

https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Milankovitch_cycles


Those ~100k year cycles in earth orbit and spin are not related to the present discussion of sunspot cycles and solar activity.

And (while not clear in this case) usually when someone claims that a "pole shift" will happen, they are usually referring to the crackpot claim that the planet will suddenly do something like maybe flip over or wobble violently causing the end of civilization: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cataclysmic_pole_shift_hypothe...


Well if that were true it would be the opposite of inconvenient. It would be like a truth that’s, I dunno, what’s a good word for something that isn’t inconvenient?


Inevitable; irrelevant to the fact of your existence.


Denialism.


I'm convinced in a few hundred/thousand years scientists are going to be urging politicians to figure out how to pump more CO2 into the atmosphere due to cooling from cyclic perturbations of Earth's orbit. Too bad I won't be around to enjoy the irony.


I don't think it would be any more ironic than a house using the heater in the winter and ac in the summer

Also, acidification is another problem of co2. Honestly you might rather release methane or refrigerant if your goal was only to heat/insulate the atmosphere with minimal changes to chemistry, but I'm not a chemist etc

Also never forget the great oxygenation event and the azola cooling the planet to the point of mass extinction and snowball earth


Fair enough.


Is it ironic? Right now it's getting too hot so we want fewer greenhouse gasses, in the future it might be cold and we want more. I think it's less ironic and more just the intentional infant science of planet-scale climate engineering


Regardless of the cause of climate change, on any time scale (even if it is a 100% natural cycle and human effects are zilch in the grand scheme), pollution is icky and hey, I'm walking^W living over here.


With respect, 2/3 of the carbon dioxide out there is purely natural such that “icky” isn’t an appropriate foundation for the relevant public policy


With respect, they said pollution is the icky part. I’m not aware of any major industries that are responsible for an appreciable amount of CO2 emissions and no other pollutants/icky stuff, but I’d love to be proven wrong about that.


Given the orbital perturbations are on timescales of hundreds of thousands of years, no.

(That said, if we make it past the next century, we're probably going to be disassembling entire planets with von Neumann replicators rather than concerning ourselves with something as small as a mere atmosphere).


or we will learn those studies were by the same caliber of people who did the food pyramid etc


The food pyramid is misunderstood

'those scientists' were from Sweden responding to protests over the increasing costs of food due to famine. When looked at from the lens of maximizing calories per dollar, it makes a lot more sense.


Makes sense. In a similar vein, once fast food places started stating calories per item... It actually helped me maximize calories per dollar and eat more calories, which seems opposite of the original goal of helping people limit their calories. Who is going to fast food to keep calories low?


> . Who is going to fast food to keep calories low?

I'd guess that there are more people use that information to select lower calorie food than people who make their menu selections based on the maximum number of calories per dollar, although I'd bet both those groups are a tiny fraction compared to the number of people who just order whatever they're in the mood for/tastes best to them and knowing how many calories are in that meal doesn't influence their behavior/choices at that moment but may still inform their choices later on


it could have been divine revelation. what matters is that it is used to this day for policy.


Which is not what you said originally, when you disparaged those who created the food pyramid,


In what way do you think the food pyramid is used today for policy? It's been known to be incorrect and not used for quite a while ...


uhmm.. if we have to do that, we'll do it.. i don't see what's ironic about that.




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