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Michelle's List: A free, anonymous landlord review site (michelleslist.com)
210 points by mattstrick 9 months ago | hide | past | favorite | 146 comments



> Is it really anonymous?

> Yes! We will never give away any of your information.

For starters, they're leaking this information to Google.

After that, they're presumably subject to subpoenas. And they or an acquirer altering the agreement. And there's interpretations of "give away". And the inevitable data breaches.

I see no identification of who runs it, which doesn't seem consistent with their stated philosophy of "transparency and accountability", and might affect users' ability to hold them to their privacy assurances.


How anonymous can it be? Sure, if you were dealing with a city-wide management company they can keep it somewhat anonymous but saying "John Smith, landlord at 123 Fake St" with the review on a set date is a pretty good indication of who left the review. Even for management companies it would not take a lot of investigation to find the reviewer.


For starters, they could hash every address with bcrypt and only show reviews to people who search for that exact address. Then they could hide the review pages from search engines (which they are currently not [0] doing). They also have no good reason to include the exact date beyond maybe the year, and even then they should let the user change it if they want to (haven’t checked if they do).

None of this would make the site lose its primary function, which is by their own admission to do a background check on the landlord you’re about to sign an agreement with.

[0]: https://www.google.com/search?q=Aberdeen+St%2C+Chicago%2C+IL...


Guess what every landlord is typing into the search bar of this site


And because of that let’s expose everything to Google Search so landlords don’t even need to know about this site?


That clearly wasn't the point they were making, they were just explaining why your suggestion of "only make it show to people who search for a specific address" doesn't do anything to limit the ability of landlords to look up reviews about themselves.


It does though. It eliminates the need to ever include an address in plaintext on the site, making it a lot harder for data harvesters to extract private information from it. Landlords likely won’t iterate through each and every similar site to search for reviews. At least not all of them.


> Landlords likely won’t iterate through each and every similar site to search for reviews. At least not all of them.

It only takes one. And if it’s been automated, you’ve just made it plain text but with extra steps.


> if it’s been automated

Bcrypt has key stretching, brute-forcing every address in existence would cost a lot of CPU even for one city. How will the attacker get compensated for that?


A landlord is just going to check their address. Why would they brute force anything?


You are only assuming one kind of attack vector, which is a landlord discovering this exact site. Whereas the more impactful scenario is a web crawler discovering this site, grabbing its content and making it Googleable, so that not one but every landlord can access it. Like I already explained 4 comments ago.

I honestly don’t get why I even have to explain this. The original question was how anonymous it can get. Any practice that reduces the amount of personal information, or the ease to access it, helps, period. Dismissing one because it doesn’t offer perfect protection is like not using condoms because they are ineffective against mono. There is no reason not to implement them - that is, if the maintainer actually cares about privacy.


If the site becomes popular e.g. "#1 Landlord Review Site" then everyone will be checking their reviews on it. If it's never popular and not used often then it doesn't matter if it's clear text or not.


Yes it does. Being a small business does not entitle you to share the addresses where your customers live with everyone.


I think you fundamentally misunderstand or have yet to convey how such a site would solve the problem of distinguishing “I am a tenant looking for reviews of a property” and “I am a landlord looking for reviews of my property”.


I never stated it does. You are the one driving at this point as if it were the only issue, or the most important issue, which it is neither.

What it does solve is the problem of this data being visible to every landlord who types the address of their property into a vastly more popular search engine known as Google. They need not even know of this site, it gets served to them on a silver platter.

And if you think a robots.txt alone solves that, you’re mistaken. A robots.txt is just a recommendation. Web crawlers are not obligated to honor it. The only way to solve it is to make sure the private data isn’t even there in the first place.


Seems like it’s a grudge-site, if your tenancy ended badly.

Regardless, if the info did get leaked or the landlord did some basic investigation, or the property was just small enough that the data pool was small, what’s to keep the tenant from litigation by the landlord?

I’m thinking about all those review-sites for hospitality where a bad review starts a whole lot of grief for the reviewer.


Yeah, anonymity in this kind of case isn't a technical problem, it's a social problem. I would never review a workplace on something like Glassdoor for the same reason; "worked in x department and wasn't happy" is easy to narrow down.


> For starters, they're leaking this information to Google.

How are they leaking the information to google? Our, if you’re unwilling to share the details, how much is revealed?


googlesyndication.com

googletagmanager.com


Both of these redirect to google for me. I suppose these are endpoints specific for google ads.

Is that your point? That is, do you mean that the website uses google's ads, which can collect user data and google might identify the website's users based on that?


Yes. Recent example: https://techcrunch.com/2024/04/25/kaiser-permanente-health-p... Much of the Web is infested with this plague, even some banks and other high-stakes online services.


> Yes! We will never give away any of your information.

Which implies they store the information. If it was anonymous they wouldn't store identifying information.


Even if there is no information given away there is an address published so the landlord and probably government can guess who you are.


“I see no identification of who runs it”

Sounds like it’s anonymous to me :)

That’s how governments like to run things: https://community.qbix.com/t/transparency-in-government/234


"We will never give away" could be read as "we will sell for the right price".


also radar.com/radar.io which seems to be a geolocation site?


There is no anonymity. You can only make it more expensive to obtain one's identity.


This site isn’t even trying, they just shove random reviews with the exact address in your face on the front page.


In the United States, the power is almost entirely in the hands of the landlord. Maybe not for things that reach criminal levels of malfeasance but for your average renter with a crappy landlord there is zero leverage, it is particularly bad now because housing is so incredibly broken at the moment.

For a long time, you have needed references from prior landlords to rent another place.

This was especially challenging for mediocre landlords. Where there was nothing worth a court date but they may have ignored real problems and garnished the deposit with no reason.

Rental management companies are practically incentivized to deliver the worst service for the highest price.

It’s like the taxi industry before ratings from Uber and Lyft came to provide some recourse for riders.

Ridesharing’s present outcome isn’t to strive for but neither is the taxi industry of yore.

Most folks who talk up the benefits of renting haven’t done it in a very long time.


Landlords have a lot of power, even in Scandinavia where we highly regulate the renter-landlord “relationship”.

One example of how the regulation isn’t really working as well as intended is in average renting prices. Which despite there being 10.000 empty apartments in my city isn’t coming down. (10.000 is a lot in Denmark). The sister company of my place of work is a landlord, and part of the reason they don’t lower rental prices is because it’s hard to increase it later. So for a period of years it’s better for them to “bet” on the market changing enough to solve our empty apartment challenge. It looked bleak for a couple of years, but thanks to things turning around the strategy has worked out.

You can’t protect the rental market from this sort of thing unless you start limiting how many houses private equity are allowed to build and own. Which isn’t something cities are really interested in currently. It used to be such that co-ownership rental-groups or whatever you call “beboerforeninger” in English, if there is even an English term for it. But they are basically non-profit landlords which are owned collectively by every renter. Anyway it used to be that these organisations could compete with private landlords because private landlords were smaller. They have no chance of competing with the kind of deals we can cut a city now, or the speed at which we can buyout and replace old buildings. Simply because we, and companies like us, represent a literal fuckton of money. This is made worse by international investors, but it’s not exclusively caused by them. Our sister company has 0 foreign capital, and we’re still capable of competing with international capital on an equal level. Leaving almost no room for the non-profit organisations and absolutely no room for small investors on any serious level.

I don’t know about the US, but here in Denmark there is almost zero chance of it changing. There just won’t be enough political interest in it. In fact there is a huge political interest against it. Both from the cities themselves, but also for basically every home owner in our country. Because our high rental prices keep the housing market high as well, as people give up a lot sooner than we do. As seen with how the housing market is now again increasing here in Denmark after a period of almost dying. It’s not just because no cheap rentals became available, but it’s part of it.


That problem you describe is mainly created by low interest rates. In the past with low interest rates it cost them nothing to keep them empty and at the same time the prices of the property appreciated.

Today, with a bit higher interest rates, it becomes more expensive to hold the property empty and the prices do not appreciate or at least not as fast. However, I believe we have not yet seen the effect of these interest rate increases as the landlords typically have long-term fixed borrowing costs which do not need to be renewed until a few years for most of them so unless the interest rates continue to stay at current levels or higher for many years this situation will maybe not improve.


> part of the reason they don’t lower rental prices is because it’s hard to increase it later

At least in the US this happens due to rent control rules. When the landlord knows that once they lock in a renter they won't be able to raise prices much for an undetermined amount of time (what if the renter decides to stay there for 30 years!), they have an incentive to make the starting rent as high as possible.

If they knew they can raise prices when needed, they could afford to lower prices in a downturn knowing they can raise later.


> At least in the US this happens due to rent control rules.

No way, the vast majority of the US has no rent control at all. Landlords can already raise prices whenever they want, it's always been legal. Despite this, most choose to put in 10% to 40% increase, every single year, anyway. - https://www.michiganpublic.org/economy/2023-03-22/as-housing...

> If they knew they can raise prices when needed, they could afford to lower prices in a downturn knowing they can raise later.

The only time a landlord will lower prices, is if a downturn is so severe that the Federal Government prevents landlords from accessing credit to wait out that downturn, and the landlord risks having to actually sell the property. (Which after 2008, it seems unlikely that the Feds would ever let the market correct again)


> Landlords can already raise prices whenever they want

Not sure how to interpret this response. I said "due to rent control rules". So this applies when rent control rules are in place and landlords cannot raise rents more than rent control allows. If you are in a place that doesn't have rent control, well then it doesn't apply.

> most choose to put in 10% to 40% increase, every single year

I suggest you do the math on this one to see if it possible.

Let's take the middle of your range, 25%. If a landlord raised rents 25% "every single year", a $2K rent would be $15k in just ten years. So, no, no landlord is doing that.

> Federal Government prevents landlords from accessing credit to wait out that downturn

Tell me more about this program where the government gives landlords credit to wait out the downturn? Not familiar with it.


I'm curious what is the exact definition of an empty apartment here. Because whenever I see similar figures from Finland, "empty" invariably means "nobody has registered this as their primary address".

At least a couple of percent of apartments are always "empty", because there is often a gap between tenants. Many people have second homes, but those are technically "empty". Airbnbs are "empty". And so on.


It’s our industry association numbers so it can pretty much be described as “this apartment has nobody paying rent for it”. We call it “tomgang” which directly translates to “emptywalk” but I think the English word is vacancy.

I’m not sure how many apartments would be considered “empty” by official numbers but probably something similar.


Thanks for sharing this, it's interesting to get an insider look into what's driving the prices here in Denmark.


> non-profit landlords which are owned collectively by every renter.

I am not sure there is a single term that fits, but "co-op" (cooperative) housing is close.


> part of the reason they don’t lower rental prices is because it’s hard to increase it later

This is a text book example of the problem with rental price controls. The law benefits current renters, but fucks over future/potential renters (because landlords are unwilling to take the risk of renting out a property unless the situation is ideal). Eventually the harm of the law outweighs the benefit.


It’s not so much about risk as it’s about balancing the books. With equity money involved the way you build these buildings is with a combination of private investor money, your own company money and bank loans. The way you balance the budgets is on potential profits, and that requires a certain amount of expected rent. If you lower the rent, you also change the budget forecasting. You can do it, but you can also not do it and bet on things changing before it becomes more expensive to not having lowered the rent. Which is like 5-7 years for most projects. There are a few high risk projects and they tend to go bankrupt, but with property it’s usually not necessary to take on much risk because it’s one of those commodities people will always pay for… like electricity or water.

It’s much more complicated than that of course, but that’s the general essence of it.

The harm of the laws by no way outweighs the benefits. We would absolutely tear tenants asunder without those laws. They are, however, outdated. Probably because they were created long before private equity funds basically took over every major city. The “easy” fix would be to tax apartments which are kept empty, but again, there isn’t much of a political interest in this because the housing market sort of relies on the high rent.


> In the United States, the power is almost entirely in the hands of the landlord. Maybe not for things that reach criminal levels of malfeasance but for your average renter with a crappy landlord there is zero leverage, it is particularly bad now because housing is so incredibly broken at the moment.

In the USA renting is largely a state law matter. Some states are very landlord friendly, but others, such as California, are considerably more tenant friendly. For example late fees are illegal in California and you can basically get a pro se judgment easy peasy if a landlord even attempts to get you to sign a lease with a late fee clause, let alone collect one. You can also withhold rent to pay for services the landlord should have provided, and so on. Anyhow I'm not a lawyer and this isn't legal advice, but if you're in California learn your rights.


> For example late fees are illegal in California and you can basically get a pro se judgment easy peasy if a landlord even attempts to get you to sign a lease with a late fee clause, let alone collect one.

Having actually gone through this process in small claims court in California, I will say that your miles may vary. I completely won my case except for recovering the fifty dollar late fee (written into the lease) that I paid because rent was once a day late. The judge said it seemed "reasonable" and didn't listen to me talk about California "liquidated damages" language on the subject, which is the supposed law that makes late fees illegal.

Fact is, most places I've rented from have had late fees, and recovering them sounds like a huge crapshoot at best.


> late fees are illegal in California and you can basically get a pro se judgment easy peasy if a landlord even attempts to get you to sign a lease with a late fee clause

That's how laws are supposed to work. If a landlord is foolish enough to put an illegal punitive clause in a lease, they should be punished.


thankfully all renters studied law /s


This is quite unfair. A landlord has dues to pay as well and they get charged by their mortgage company if the mortgage payment is late or insurance payment is late.


If a landlord has a mortgage on the property and can't afford to pay it without the tenant's money, they can't afford to be a landlord. Otherwise, they're doing arbitrage and there's no reason this shouldn't come with risk.

Why do we treat landlords as a business type that simply isn't allowed to take a loss?


That doesn't make sense. Renting is a business transaction and not charity. Why should a tenant get to pay late just because the other party is an individual and not a corporation? If you own a home and are late to pay the mortgage, you don't get to say sorry, I will pay when I want.


Because landlords are a business providing a service, and doing business has risk. Part of the risk around having a tenant is that they may have financial issues and may not be able to pay you on time. If you can't handle that risk, because you rely on the tenant to pay your mortgage, then your business isn't viable. Any business that relied on accounts receivable to be timely would almost certainly be out of business in a short time period.

Try doing consulting work and see how long it takes businesses to pay out your invoices. Be a B2B company, and see how long it takes businesses to pay out your invoices. Are they going to be willing to pay a late payment fee? Ask your accounting team what their average payout time is for accounts receivable.

The difference between these cases is power dynamic. Landlords have extreme levels of power over tenants. If it's legal to charge a fee for a late payment, the tenant either has a choice of paying a fee or having no home. It's an unfair balance, and the government shouldn't allow this to exist.


A landlord's mortgage simply isn't the responsibility of the tenant. The tenant's name is not on the paperwork.

I chose to sell instead of renting out due to the risk of relying on someone else to maintain it's mortgage.


> In the United States, the power is almost entirely in the hands of the landlord.

Very much this. The current outcome of any tenant complaint is a private warning not to make a fuss, with an auto-served eviction notice if the tenant makes a fuss anyway.

This situation can only be improved by legislating away at-will evictions (no, less demand would not help fix this, see pandemic). No chance of that in most of the U.S., though.

Uber/Lyft improved upon taxis because there were a lot of people who wanted to supply the service, but it was illegal for them to do so until Uber/Lyft punched a hole on the legal system. The rental market does not have this problem, in some sense the opposite.


Believe it or not, California no longer allows blanket at-will evictions as part of it's recent rent control law. Landlords still have more leverage than tenants but it's a bit better.


My last lease in California consisted of 24 documents and addendums totaling 63 pages of dense legalese. Some of those were disclosures required by California law, but most were putting obligations on me (sometimes overlapping and contradictory). I might have been the only tenant there to actually read them every year (they changed every time). If a landlord can find any breach of those terms they can give you just 3 days to fix it before they give you a notice to vacate (giving you just another 3 days to move out). For a professional with a full-time job, some problems just cannot be fixed in 3 days.

Sure, it's not "at-will" and you can fight it, but it sure does feel lopsided if you can be told at any moment to find another place to live in one week for any one of a host of reasons you "agreed" to that change constantly.


Current rent control and just plain tenant law is going to preempt something outrageous (you write as the lease makes outrageous demands but don't give details - California limits what can be considered a nuisance[1]). There's a reason most leases in California follow a boiler plate format. A lease that isn't legal isn't going to go well during an eviction attempt. And remember, an eviction has to be ordered by a court and can always be challenged there.

Contracts just generally can't preempt rights. Of course, the type of contract is important. Ordinary residential tenants have rights. If you're a commercial tenant, any imaginable conditions are possible.

[1] https://selfhelp.courts.ca.gov/eviction-tenant/notice-types


It is less about any of the terms being individually outrageous, the point is more that there are sixty-three pages of them.

They were clearly boilerplate forms, from several sources (hence the overlap and contradictions), "If any terms of this Addendum conflict with the Lease, the terms of this Addendum shall be controlling," etc., 6 documents and 20 pages after some other terms on the same subject. I claim to have read it, but I make no claims about having understood it.

There is an asymmetry of resources here that gives a large property management company a lot of ability to make your life unpleasant (and rent control gives them a good reason to want to). By the time you end up in court you have already lost.


In an at will eviction, can a landlord just evict anyone when he just feels like it?


Yes, they can decide not to renew or extend a lease often with 30 days or less notice.


How is ‘not renewing a lease’ an eviction?


You still have to move. It's the same effect as evicting someone. It often takes months to find and get into a rental in my area. Then you get hit with first, last, and deposit which takes time to save up for. Moving costs are also on top of that.


you can only legislate away at-will evictions if you have rent control and rent control exacerbates the housing crisis


Well from the perspective of a residential landlord all the laws are stacked against us, to the point where I can't risk renting to a very large segment of the population that (especially now) needs rental units desperately. So we shift investment from residential to commercial, or only have very high-priced units for high-income families. The narative is always faceless corporations and rich fat-cats, but that's not always true.


I was looking at the prospect of renting out a second house that I have. The risks with a bad tenant are too high for me. I fully understand why a large number of people are not rented too. The risk is staggering unless you are well funded. I can't afford six months of mortgage payments to evict someone or the potential of the tenant to trash the place. My mortgage payment is quite low comparatively speaking, but there isn't enough gross profit to take the risk. Income subsidized units in this area leave too little in the incomes of most people to be anything other than teetering on the edge of financial ruin. The housing market is fundamentally broken. (I am speaking from Southeastern US perspective).


If you're relying on the tenant to pay the mortgage, you can't afford to be a landlord and you should sell the unit to free up housing stock.

The housing market is broken because in most markets there's a company helping landlords price fix the market. Landlords in most of the US have considerably more power than the tenant and this is especially true in the south eastern part of the US where most major cities allow evictions without cause with sufficient notice (usually 2-3 month notice) and extremely fast evictions with cause (~10-15 day notice). Rent control is effectively non-existent.

I sympathize a bit with small landlords in California or New York, but things are rigged in your favor most other places.


Who can you not risk renting to and why?


I’ll add folks with a history of causing damage. It seems to be a habit with a few, but it can be impossible (or unclear if possible) to even ask the question under some new regulations.


Some landlords solve this by making the tenant pay the insurance on the rental. That way high risk groups get higher effective rent without the landlord having to look discriminatory.


People with a criminal record and/or history of nonpayment of rent (aka squatting) who you're forced to rent to under first come first serve ordinances.


I wonder if they will actually answer this. Incredible "oh you know the ones" energy on it.


We can definitely shift the narrative to it just being a matter of individual malfeasance and exploitation if you'd prefer. In that model the fact that this is so widespread and routine reflects even worse on landlords, and justifies much more extreme action against them.


> Ridesharing’s present outcome isn’t to strive for

it's much better than the taxi of yore. It's not the perfect outcome, but it's an improvement nevertheless.


I disagree, i think it's worse in every way except that you can hail one with an app now. It's certainly more expensive and the driver makes less than ever, but now there's a kafkaesque middleman that doesn't appear to provide any value but can fuck with both of you at will with little recourse available for either party. Pricing is only reliable in the sense of feeling gouged by a party that has provided no value.

But yea, slick app. I hear the drivers are sometimes less racist, too.


San Francisco is an instructive example. Prior to Uber, calling a taxi in SF gave you a 50% chance of one showing up in some functionally unknowable amount of time. 50% is not an exaggeration, it was sometimes below that, and you would have no idea if you should expect your cab in five minutes or fifty. Then you would be charged some amount of money you could in theory anticipate but in practice could not. Should the driver misbehave in some manner, there was theoretical but in practice missing accountability.

The drivers were then exploited ruthlessly by medallion-owners.

Uber became very popular very quickly because it addressed a number of those consumer pain points up front. You could know for sure if a car was going to come, have a quite good idea of how long it would be, and get a price in advance. Sure, your complaints would likely be ignored, but nothing new there.


Having lived in SF before Uber, I firmly believe their success was accelerated by just how bad taxis in SF were. Sometimes I would call dispatch and hear interminable muzak (really, tens of minutes with nobody picking up). But that was at least better than getting through but then never actually having a cab arrive. Never experienced a worse taxi system. The sus black cars that randomly solicited rides were almost appealing in that environment.

I still don't think Uber was a good outcome, even if it was better in many ways.


Not SF but I recall the accepted manner of doing business in my city, should you want a taxi on the big party holidays, was to gather your group and war dial taxi companies until somebody actually arrived. All of them. They would swear they’d show up, and you would swear you’d wait for them to show up, and everybody knew they were lying.

Then when you wanted to go home you’d do the same thing except out on the street and you’d steal the first unattended cab, regardless of who’d called them.


In midsize cities it's an improvement that you can get a ride at all. Last time I tried to use the legacy service they told me they don't do pickup requests on Friday evenings and to try again tomorrow. Lyft got me to my flight and I never called that dispatcher again.


Nobody who ever took a taxi in Germany would say that.


This is extremely true. I know a family who recently got out of a terrible situation where their landlord

- Regularly stole food from their kitchen

- Turned off their hot water for several weeks

- Verbally harassed their elementary school aged daughter

All of these things are illegal but in the city where they lived there isn't much practical recourse for a poor family. The only option the city lists on their website is to hire a lawyer and take the landlord to court. There's supposed to be a fine for every day the hot water is off, but guess who you can call to enforce that? Nobody. This is true of many laws that supposedly protect ordinary people (e.g. labor laws). Once you go to avail yourself of the protection you find there's actually no functioning mechanism and often that's by design.


havng lived in both the U.K and the U.S.

landlords are much worse in the uk, since they're pretty much the politicians or people setting policy. i'm not making this up, my landlord is a tory politician and him and his friends own a bunch of property. I don't think party affiliatin matters - but point stands.

no incentive to improve housing at all.

whereas in the U.S, if you stay at a corporate owned apartment -- you're guaranteed things will be functional, repairs done on time etc. In, the U.K the repairs are done wheneveer the landlord feels like it. In london, you see some apartments get on the market without any repairs done to them at all


> In, the U.K the repairs are done wheneveer the landlord feels like it. In london, you see some apartments get on the market without any repairs done to them at all

Often illegal, but still common here as well.


> In the United States, the power is almost entirely in the hands of the landlord.

This is a wild generalization because every state has different rules and cities have their own different rules as well.

There are indeed places in the US where the landlord has all the power and the renter has zero rights and it can get ugly.

There are also places in the US where renters hold so much power that they can get away with everything and the hands of the landlord are tied and it can get ugly.

The best places are those where there is a balance, where the laws acknowledge that both the landlord and the renter need to act reasonably and not try to screw over the other party.


I’ve been in both sides of the relationship, and I want to start with my observation that bad landlords and bad tenants and rare. Most people aren’t predators, aren’t retaliatory, and generally act in reasonable ways. Some don’t, and the best we can do is not let them spoil it for the rest of us.

As a renter, I tried to leave units at least as good as I found them, and as a landlord I find most people do the same. Once out of a dozen places I lived, a landlord acted unscrupulously. And, as a landlord, I’ve had one renter trash a property. That seems like an expected amount of hassle to me. But the risk is very much asymmetric — I lost a week of pay to the landlord, but repairing the damage by the tenant cost me a year of rent.

In the US I don’t have a right to shelter, and while that may be awful in some respects it works for the most part. Hundreds of millions of people get shelter. But to be honest, I’m on the edge of getting out of being a residential landlord because of the increased regulation. While I agree with the ethos, the reality is that it increases my chance of being damaged financially regardless of my ethics/behavior.

Not sure what my real point is other than “don’t be awful”.

On a different note, I find the hypocrisy from some folks in this topic frustrating. They advance exploitative approaches to commercializing SaaS while decrying landlords doing the same. I don’t see a difference. We literally use the term “multi tenant”.


> On a different note, I find the hypocrisy from some folks in this topic frustrating. They advance exploitative approaches to commercializing SaaS while decrying landlords doing the same. I don’t see a difference.

You really don't see the difference? I'll help you out: one is a basic (and at the moment, scarce) necessity, the other is a unnecessary luxury.


Okay, let’s go with that.

So the most basic sufficient shelter delivered in the most cost efficient way is the “need”? No, human dignity needs to be respected - but what does that mean? Does the shelter need to be where people want it, regardless of the cost? That’s where tradeoffs start to happen, and at some point those tradeoffs culminate in a market and that market is made up of tenants and landlords.

Being awful is a problem, be it in housing or SaaS.


> repairing the damage by the tenant cost me a year of rent

Is that not something your homeowners insurance would have covered?


Insurance on rentals is going up way, way faster than rent. This year more than 20%.


By your analogy, isn't the abolition of references from prior landlords similar to getting rid of the (uber/lyft) passenger ratings?


Do you mean ratings of passengers by drivers?


The problem with the landlord tenant power dynamic is that an unscrupulous party on either side can easily do great damage to the other.

Look at eviction laws in New York and California. Look at the recent headlines about squatting.

The landlord is actually the party with the greater financial risk by far, but the tenant has the emotional and social vulnerability of having no control over their home.


It is not actually at all clear that the tenant has lower financial risk. If, after being evicted, you fail to find housing, it is very easy to become homeless, and that is a terrible financial prospect for the tenant, as the US is really not set up to support homeless folks. Essentially every service you could want requires an address, and homeless shelters have terribly restrictive policies like separation of couples, pet bans, etc.


They have actual physical vulnerability because it's very dangerous to not be living in a home, and there is no guaranteed short-term fallback if you are forced from your home. Speaks VOLUMES that you consider "financial risk" more valid than this, which you choose to downplay as just a sense of vulnerability rather than the actual fact of it.


The tone of "Speaks VOLUMES" doesn't help the discussion.

Not all people and and places are equal: It's not a universal truth that someone given 30 days notice will find themselves unhoused and in a dangerous situation. Often it is just a sense.

And even where it is true: What then? If landlords are made the social safety-net of last resort, the 'guaranteed fallback', for people who are unable to secure housing then why should anyone be a landlord? It won't be easier to secure housing for people if the conditions are made too unattractive.

Some landlords stink, some tenants stink, sometimes the situation stinks without anyone being at fault. Policy ought to try to do the most good for the most people, but part of that is recognizing that an inability to evict people who don't pay (or worse) can mean that even more go unhoused when people choose to not rent out.


Yeah good Q, why should anyone be a landlord?

Given the situation that there is no safety net, and knowing that, why would you choose a relationship that is likely to position your financial interests against the physical safety and wellbeing of someone else, even a whole family?

I wouldn't choose it and I don't have respect or sympathy for people who do.


I wouldn't choose to clean public toilets either but I sure am glad that someone else did.


> housing is so incredibly broken at the moment

It's not just "broken". It's designed that way to benefit large financial groups.


The largest (collectively) financial group that benefits is current homeowners


The largest aggregate benefits go to large landlords though.


>In the United States, the power is almost entirely in the hands of the landlord. Maybe not for things that reach criminal levels of malfeasance but for your average renter with a crappy landlord there is zero leverage, it is particularly bad now because housing is so incredibly broken at the moment.

In California, the power is almost entirely in the hands of the tenant.


Yep. And in Texas, apartments don't charge much of a deposit because they can bill residents moving out for everything and anything.


They typically charge 1-2 full months of rent as a deposit, which is not any less than anywhere else I have been?


In ATX, my rent went down from $16k/month to $9k/month but I think I paid maybe $750 as a deposit.

Perhaps:

1. Other locations that aren't ATX use traditional risk management

2. The laws in ATX are different than elsewhere

3. ATX apartments compete for residents by offering low deposits as a loss-leader


Their TOC page [1] is ridiculous.

E.g. for many business entities they demand requesting permission before linking to them:

> Please include your name, your organization name, (...) and a list of the URLs on our site to which you would like to link. Wait 2-3 weeks for a response.

And they don’t offer that themselves:

> We will consider requests to remove links, but we are not obligated to or so or to respond to you directly.

[1]: https://www.michelleslist.com/terms-of-service


In Australia we have https://www.shitrentals.org/


A fitting name.


With how poorly this site is designed, you'd think REAs intentionally made it to poison the well and preempt the people who'd fill the market gap by setting up a competent agency review website.


The guy who made it has a legal background, I won't fault him on design. He has been immensely popular in Australia over calling out illegal rental actions.


Is there a technical or product novelty here? Some other curious context I'm missing? It looks just like any other landlord/renter review site with the same challenges of privacy, defamation, discoverability, etc...


I think novelty is for the creators.

They think it is a good idea and that people are nice.

I give it 3-6 months until they realize how many downsides that idea has and close down.


Honestly I’ve never had a shit landlord that didn’t fly every single red flag imaginable within minutes of meeting them or touring the property.


It's almost unbelievable that something like this doesn't already exist. People will read reviews of some 10 credit piece of shit from Amazon but not a person who has the power to ruin the next year or more of their lives.

I had a bad experience with a landlord recently. The washing machine broke and they just wouldn't replace it. They didn't refuse, the washing machine was simply "on order" for 6 months. I tried to have a conversation with the letting agent, human to human. I asked what they would do in my situation. They said they didn't know but whatever I do, don't stop paying rent because I'll get a bad reference.

I realised two things: a) there is a naughty list for tenants but not for landlords and b) I'm nothing but a source of money in their eyes. A human to human conversation was never going to happen.

The agents don't care about the tenants because why would they? It's lose/lose for a tenant. You either cough up or go on the naughty list. The landlord has all the power. They are literally called landlords! And we just accept this power imbalance as if it's normal!

On another note I find the trend of naming things with feminine sounding names interesting. Of course there is no "Michelle" really.


What trend? Only ones I can think of from the top of my head aren’t recent and are named after real people: Angie’s list and MariaDB.


To be contrary, lots of sites have men's names, generally real people. Craigslist, Bradsdeals, trustdale.

I think Angi(e) is real but maybe others are not. What's often not real is the purported independence.


Anna's Archive. Can't think of any more but I'm sure I've seen others.


Unless the landlord has 100s or 1000s of tenants I don't think people can stay anonymous usually people rent for multiple years the churn is not high enough for deducing who wrote the review


Totally this! In the UK many landlords only have one or a few properties and it would be obvious which tenant is bad mouthing you. In some cases there are laws against "revenge evictions" but I don't know how much people would be willing to get into a shitty situation and trust arguing about those laws just to leave a review.


Never mind that the landlord can probably self-review.


What happens when renters go and shame landlords for getting kicked out for not paying rent and such? Most people leave reviews when they are angry, not when they are satisfied.

Landlords aren't usually liked, accepted perhaps but not liked. Sometimes they have to make tough decisions and this can unfortunately make people angry.

I get it for a hotel, but a landlord isn't getting paid to work with customer service, they simply rent it the place. So, if they can't have the ability to respond about the person slamming them won't that cause issues? It has to be a two-way street, otherwise it will push prices up so they can deal with the additional admin and work around making everyone happy.

They do deserve their privacy as well, most landlords are not a company so publicly slamming their name seems like something that they shouldn't have to deal with. They deserve anonymity. If this happens to a landlord once, they may not rent again.

Now, I'm not against it for situations that are absolutely horrendous but like another commenter pointed out, if they are really that bad you will notice it when you meet them the first time and they show you the property.

But rating people, i.e. landlords, is not the same as rating a company.


It would be interesting if they let you review homes for sale this way.

There’s always one thing wrong with every house and half the time it’s a deal breaker.

You’d save so much time house shopping if you knew what the deal breaker was ahead of time.


How do you verify this?

For example, if I really like an apartment and want to stay longer in it, I might be inclined to write a fake review about how about the apartment or my landlord is to steer competition away.


If there's a negative review about 1600 Pennsylvania Avenue, and the same guy lived there for the last four years, the landlord will have a pretty good idea about who's writing the bad reviews.

They can evict the tenant in a retaliatory manner, or if what they wrote qualifies as libelous, take them to court easily.

So the incentive to write fake reviews to steer competition away is just not there.

This doesn't mean that there won't be fake reviews, just that worrying about fake reviews of this particular sort doesn't make much sense.


Ok, how about if I'm a tenant applying for an attractive apartment. I would be incentivized to write a fake negative review about the apartment to steer competition away. The landlord would have no idea that it was me. Might even blame the existing tenant.

Or how about a neighbor who values quietness and doesn't want the landlord to be able to rent out the apartment?

Since it's "anonymous" multiple parties could have incentives to write negative reviews.


Sure it’s possible, but is it likely?

I’d argue the bigger issue is bogus reviews in favor of landlords.

Open Google Maps, pick any apartment complex. You’ll see lots of 4-5 stars for “Great tour!” “Staff were so friendly to show me around!” “I’ve lived here 1 month and it’s PERFECT”

These reviews are disingenuous.

Some landlords encourage prospective tenants and tenants with bonuses to quickly rush out a review before any actual behavior can be observed.

What’s stopping a sour neighbor from marking a unit as a business in Google Maps and tossing on a bad review?


There is a difference between businesses like restaurants which can have thousands of reviews. Over time, any fake reviews will be drown out by a large enough sample size.

An apartment will have 1 review every 1-2 years at most. Any fake review will substantially influence the landlord.

For large apartment complexes, Google Maps and Yelp already handle those. What’s left are small time mom and pop landlords. That’s what this website is aiming for based on my observations.



Given the relative paucity of housing choice and the fact that no singular site is liable to be universal in usage the expect result of such an action is to slightly increase time to rent with no reasonable expectation that it would effect price of unit.

EG say they on average interview 3 tenants before they pick one and take 4 days to get one inquiry after listing a property convincing fully 1/3 of tenants to give them a big miss would result in the property being vacant for an extra 4 days every 3 years. Meanwhile they will be pricing their property based on prevailing prices for units like theirs.

This strategy would not be expected to work so few people are going to make unfairly negative reviews about places they already live.

I would actually expect to see

1) Fake positive reviews by management/owners

2) Unfair negative reviews by people who were themselves problematic

3) Apartments trying to force people not to review them as a condition of tenancy and trying to unmask reviewers to sue them

4) People trying to get negative reviews removed with hallow or real legal threats

5) Fake negative reviews by competition


They did say it was like glassdoor. Not all the $CommonPosition at $BigCorp ctrl-c ctrl-v there is real.


One big difference is that there are lots of reviews for $CommonPosition. With this, you'd have to expect that most reviews are the only one for a given property/landlord


Glassdoor doesnt either


If a person enters a relationship for housing with somebody (landlord) who is in every way incentivized to not support your thriving with that housing, then foundationally you’re in a situation where a core function of life (shelter) cannot be considered stable.

If you were to use Paul Graham’s “default alive or default dead” metaphor for homelessness, that means every single person who isn’t a landlord is “default homeless”

In this case, every persons stability lives at the whim of a landlord - and to be clear, you can put all of the eviction laws in place that you want, but if a landlord does not want you on the property even if they cant immediately evict you without recourse (a matter of money and political power at that point) they can and will make your life worse than if you weren’t even in that property.

The fact that it’s illegal to be alive without paying somebody else to live is insanity


"The fact that it’s illegal to be alive without paying somebody else to live is insanity "

I don't think it is surprising that if you don't contribute value to society as judged by society you will be shunned by society. Evolution is based on contribution and accounts for the a time period where you will be a burden to the time period where you should be contributing.


>Evolution is based on contribution and accounts for the a time period where you will be a burden to the time period where you should be contributing.

Please cite this causal pathway in research

Specifically can you show, in some kind of documented research, that genetic fitness and likelihood for offspring reproduction success (Evolutionary fitness), is causally linked with agent actions in a specific distinguishing state transition between non-burden and burden states.

Also please tell me how these states are measured and through what mechanism

It should also account for things like: Why political prisoners (burdens or the shunned by society) are later asked to be leaders, eg Nelson Mandela etc... given that he had many different children across the entirety of his active periods (exceptionally fit evolutionary)


If we take this argument at face value, disabled people should be shunned too.


Don’t forget the elderly and children


Children are taken care of by their parents, elderly build up equity in society to be taken care of when they no longer are capable of contributing.


Build up equity?

What are you talking about?

Explain to me the felicific calculus for determining grandparent equity in the year 1375


What is the incentive for someone to leave a review? Given that each person only has a handful of places they can review, you won't have serial reviewers like on other review sites.


I don’t know about where you live or what it’s like in the states where this site is presumably targeted but in Australia people would have ample opportunity to be serial reviewers.


The incentive is having some power over the landlord: treat me badly, you get a bad review. No idea why someone would write a good review, though. But bad reviews are more important. Landlords already have the benefit of the doubt.


The core issue with this is that I don’t think people have free market choice of rental accommodation? That’s the entire reason for stratospheric rent increases: property is increasingly mass owned by corporations, that collude on pricing. As a result fewer people can buy homes, and ever more end up being owned by rental corporations.

At no point does “what is management like?” come into the equation.


Indeed. I haven't looked too much into this particular site, but I don't really see the utility of this kind of service in most large Western cities. I've rented in Zurich and am looking for somewhere in Munich - unless your budget is particularly high, it's very much a matter of just taking whatever you can get. From what I've heard, this is the case in many/most large American cities too.


In Ireland, always https://www.HowMuchRent.com for tenant reviews, viewing landlord/tenant court cases and tracking advertised rental prices


This will be usurped by the landlords who will just review themselves.


Can landlords add a glowing review of themselves? And later post some generic one star reviews about competition in the area?


I've had a couple of spectacularly underwhelming (well, flat out hostile) apartment complexes throughout my career as a renter, but I've always hesitated to leave negative Yelp reviews about the building fearing either retribution or not being able to get referrals in the future in case I need it for my next landlord.

Wish I could somehow hold these companies accountable though, other renters would probably benefit from it.

Sure, I could move, but the process of finding a new place and moving all of your belongings and address (at least in a desirable US city) is such a hassle that often as renters we'll just stay put and suck it up.


I wonder if Craigslist will force this one to rebrand like they did with Jameslist. Maybe not as this one isn’t a marketplace


The map goes outside of the review on iPhone 12 mini. It makes the site look a bit broken.


"Hyperlinking to our Content

If you are one of the organizations listed in paragraph 2 above and are interested in linking to our website, you must inform us by sending an e-mail to Michelle's List. Please include your name, your organization name, contact information as well as the URL of your site, a list of any URLs from which you intend to link to our Website, and a list of the URLs on our site to which you would like to link. Wait 2-3 weeks for a response."

ok then... good luck with that one


"Anonymous", but you can only sign in with Google or Linkedin!




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