Still even with exception support enabled I can't see what you can do with a function that throws that you cannot do with a function that returns maybe not Option<T>, but Result<T, E> in fewer lines of code.
Disabling exceptions is indeed not in the standard, probably because of Stroustrup's position (I respect many of his opinions, but cannot agree with this one) - but it's what every sane compiler, especially a one targeted at embedded systems, will support. Exceptions are designed for a controlled environment where a program terminating will return to somewhere that will maybe add a line to a logging system and restart it automatically. It only complicates things when terminating is an unacceptable scenario.
Yes, Result<T, E> should be equivalent in power to exceptions (the missing E part is why I was saying it's a superset of Option<T> functionality).
Regarding exceptions being more code, I very much don't agree. Even for embedded apps, the pattern of "if this fails, wind back up to some top level event loop" is quite common, and exceptions give it to you for free if you're also using RAII. In contrast, with Result<T, E> you have to write code at every level of the stack to handle it. Code which gets particularly ugly when you combine it with things like map() or filter().
Disabling exceptions is indeed not in the standard, probably because of Stroustrup's position (I respect many of his opinions, but cannot agree with this one) - but it's what every sane compiler, especially a one targeted at embedded systems, will support. Exceptions are designed for a controlled environment where a program terminating will return to somewhere that will maybe add a line to a logging system and restart it automatically. It only complicates things when terminating is an unacceptable scenario.