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I wouldn't buy a $7000 computer without a discrete GPU.



I would consider that for many people in your position, the desire for a discrete GPU is a proxy for the real desire, which could be one of several things: - Performance, which apple's GPUs may compete sufficiently with - Upgradeability, which apple's GPUs may not compete sufficiently with

If all you care about is the performance, does it really matter if that perf is achieved via a discrete or integrated GPU?


Apple's GPU does not compete sufficiently with the discrete GPUs one would put in a $7000 PC.


Out of curiosity, what is your benchmark here? I have a $2000 RTX card that is great for games, but pretty poor for LLMs. For LLM development, I'd be much happier with a Studio and an M2 Ultra. How much would it cost me to get 192 GB in discreet cards I wonder?


I think the statement "I'd be much happier with a Studio" is a little hypothetical? Sorry if that's not true, but everywhere I've looked, it seems like these are not ML training chips, and people are just hoping they will handle LLMs well.

You can absolutely build (with real support from the PyTorch folks) a 4x3090 deep learning workstation that has 96 GB of VRAM for roughly $7k. Or, more likely, you'll rent a A100 from AWS for ~$0.15/hr.


Depends. The "integrated" GPU shares a memory address space with the CPU. Depending on the workload that can compensate quite a bit.


Bad news everyone, modeless isn't buying one. On the other hand I look forward to the steep discounts to be had at Apple's going out of business sale...


The PCIe slots look easy enough to get at.


Apple showed a lineup of compatible PCIe cards, with a variety of accelerators and I/O hardware but conspicuously no GPUs.

https://i.imgur.com/28J1KfN.jpg

The Apple Silicon transition ended support for external GPUs, so I think it's safe to assume they won't support internal ones either.


> conspicuously no GPUs

That is interesting. I wonder how hard it would be to do PCI passthrough to enable GPUs to work with Windows 11 ARM running in a VM?

I wonder if it is even possible to write a driver for an external GPU for macOS on Apple Silicon? It seems that Metal on macOS Sonoma intel still supports external GPUs.


I guess (although, I don’t actually know, low level stuff is confusing) this is an OS thing, right? Rather than hardware. Of course since it is Apple, the concept is bundled together anyway. But I wonder if Asahi Linux could bring support?


Man I'm so out of what's going on with desktop computing lol, feeling old

Could somebody explain what these are?


left to right, had to search a few of them. You're probably not out of it, it's just relatively niche professional stuff. Half of them are only relevant for media professionals for example.

Sonnet card - adds storage via a couple SATA SSDs

OWC 8M2 - adds storage via up to 8 NVME drives

Avid HDX card, runs DSP for ProTools (audio)

Kona 5, video capture and I/O

Lynx E44, high-quality audio I/O

Blackmagic decklink SDI 4k - SDI video capture

ATTO high-speed ethernet card, maybe 50GbE

ATTO Celerity Fibre Channel Adapter - Storage HBA

edit to add linebreaks


Nice thankyou!


Expansion cards, they were supported by the original PC from the 80s and even before that.


I'm not that old lol, was wondering specifically what they were


As you can see they're still a thing, so you could be any age from 0-60.


The product page specifically touts the Radeon Pro W6800X Duo.


The product page hasn't been updated yet, it's still describing the Intel model.

If it were current then they'd have something newer than the years-old W6800X Duo.


Sorry, you're right. I thought I saw a mention of an M2 spec, but it must have been something else.


Anything you install is a brick unless hardware vendors port their drivers.


Isn’t that true of any PCIe device? Is Apple supposed to develop their drivers too?


Apple is supposed to maintain good relationships with hardware vendors and support them in porting their drivers. Apple has done a poor job of this. They are practically enemies with Nvidia due to legal disputes and as a result I don't expect to see an Nvidia driver for Apple Silicon in the foreseeable future. Maybe AMD or Intel will write one but at least one should have happened before launch.


Are they? I think you want a PC. Which is totally fine.

Microsoft goes around playing nice with every Tom, Dick and Harry with a hardware device and a dream. Apple in recent memory has never been that company.


What if you needed its other features?


It's a computer. I'm sure the other features are available in other packages in one form or another.

That said, for business-to-business I bet these are great machines.


If one of your requirements is running macOS, I guess it will be hard to get elsewhere.


You’re not the target audience.


With all those thunderbolt ports you could add eight eGPUs.


No you couldn't because eGPUs are not supported.


Not yet.


Yeah and when it is it would be for next generation hardware.




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