> [This analysis] notes that the criminal justice system is more lenient toward white-collar offenders than nonviolent property offenders and that affluent offenders are less likely to serve prison sentences than poor offenders even when they have committed the same offense.
Certainly not arguing that it's fair or just, but it's important to distinguish the mechanisms to have any hope of potentially improving the situation.
Even the US DOJ is aware of it.[1]
[1] https://www.ojp.gov/ncjrs/virtual-library/abstracts/rich-get...