If that is literally the only wrapper you need, sure go ahead.
But most of the time, you find you need another wrapper, and then another, and the next thing you know you have most of jQuery, just not as uniform or as well tested.
Then compare it with dog's and pick the simpler one :) I don't know what's wrong with a utils.js file that only has what you need in a way that fits your project exactly. Woof.
Yup. Because the size of the library and the execution time just isn't that big of a deal, it's something people seem to obsess over but it doesn't really matter much.
Fully agree, and your example is still relatively simple. Method chaining in jQuery allows for extremely expressive one-liners that would require a huge amount of boilerplate in vanilla JS.