In summary: I don't have any indication it's in current use. I saw this URL in intercepted traffic from an iOS 13 device. I suspect it was used at some point but not anymore. I bet iOS 15 still uses something similar but doesn't use this particular URL (perhaps one with more obscurity/protection).
It's a binary file, but if you look at the hex dump there's a list of vaguely "bad" words near the end including "whorehouse," "Zipperheads," "unabomber". I have no idea what format it is, though.
Does anyone know why this list is hosted and what it is used for?
Is it even used?
Edit: some 7 year old posts suggest it was used by Spotlight.
I also am a little amazed it loaded and scrolls smooth on Firefox mobile...