How about both?
There is a necessary and sufficient course of study for someone to be successful - gainfully employed as a programmer using technologies of the day.
There is a different course of study that is necessary and sufficient to produce an academic.
Many other areas of study are similar. It is one thing to train someone to be a lawyer, quite another to train someone to be a law professor.
How about both?
There is a necessary and sufficient course of study for someone to be successful - gainfully employed as a programmer using technologies of the day.
There is a different course of study that is necessary and sufficient to produce an academic.
Many other areas of study are similar. It is one thing to train someone to be a lawyer, quite another to train someone to be a law professor.