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CHNPRQ and Z are the ones with actual canonical meaning:

- Complex

- Quaternion (H for Hamilton)

- Natural

- Prime

- Rational (Q for quotient)

- Real

- Zinteger

just kidding. i think Z stands for something in German.




I have also seen

- ā„™ used to denote a probability distribution

- š”¼[X] as the expected value of a random variable X

- šŸ™_S as an indicator function for a set S (which is denoted as a subscript)

- š•• as the differential and integral operator denouncing which variable to integrate over š••f/š••x f(x) or āˆ« f(x) š••x


I've also seen š”ø for affine space, š”¹ for the Booleans, š”½ for a field, š•‚ for a field, š•† for octonions and š•Š for surreals.

I think I've seen š•€ and š•š for identity matrices and suchlike, and I'm sure šŸ˜ also gets some use.


Z for Zahlen, "numbers". "Zinteger" is an improvement, being more precise.


N are the positive integers including zero, Z are all integers.


This is the math equivalent of tabs vs spaces


Isn't N just the positive integers and W the one with zero?


No, the positive intergers are Zāŗ (Z^+ / Z<sup>+</sup>). N is natural numbers aka nonnegative integers aka positive integers along with (not "including", since it isn't positive) zero.




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