Primes greater than 2 are always odd. So your first differences will always be even. Since the first differences are always even, then so will be the second differences, and the third, and so on. So the final value will always be an even number given any finite sequence of primes > 2.
I wish I could say I knew of some interesting result, but I did it only out of fascination. However, if you look closely at the two triangles, you can see some interesting pattens. For example, they each have a triangle of 0's on the right side of them, bordered by 2's. I think I remember reading about this occurrence (which I'm pretty sure appears in more places than just these two triangles I happened to choose), but I can't seem to remember where.