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Mathematics -- yes. Logic -- no. Logic is a physical framework mathematics is running on.



Wait, you are saying mathematics exists independent of humans but logic does not. But mathematics is build on top of logic, how can it gain independence from humans if its foundation does not have such independence? Or am I just misreading your statement?


The way I understand it, they're saying that mathematics is a natural, universal thing, and logic is our attempt to explain/build a foundation for it.


To me this seems backwards. Don't we define some basic objects with axioms and then use logic to find out the consequences of the axioms? We make up some axioms for natural numbers, then we define operations like addition and multiplication on them, and finally we investigate the consequence of those definitions, we discover for example that some numbers have very special properties and can be used to uniquely decompose all numbers, we call them prime numbers.

I would therefore say that mathematics is a human invention and build on top of logic, it seems in no way universal. All the things we discover in mathematics are nothing but consequences of the axioms, the definitions, and the logic used to prove things. If there is something universal, at least so it seems to me, than it would have to be logic.


Frege spent his career here. If there was one course from college I'd retake it was Frege.


> But mathematics is build on top of logic

This assumption wasn't always accepted by mathematicians.


As a mathematician, I don't know if I agree completely with this statement. Logic in practice is essentially its own branch of mathematics with tools that are sometimes helpful in other branches, but it has its own internal motivations for research that are irrelevant to say an analyst or a number theorist. In my own opinion, it's as much a framework for the doing of mathematics as is the English language, and not too much more.




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