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Why isn't China using its southernmost locations for equator proximity, like the US does? Not enough distance to heavily populated areas?

For example, are these islands owned by the PRC?

https://www.google.co.jp/maps/dir//21.1143616,115.9785889/@2...




According to a Chinese source [1] that I just Googled, 2 main reasons:

1. Need enough distance to populated area. This has to take into account of the situation where something goes wrong in soon after the launch, when rocket is still close enough to the ground to cause damages. The launch location that you see is in the middle of the desert, so it is suitable.

2. Need to consider the landing location. The choice of landing location is limited by the launch location. This launch location allows for suitable landing location which are safe and far from populated area.

[1] http://www.weidu8.net/wx/674945


(2) is a good point, I never thought of that. So, if KSP is giving the right hints here, it seems like the inclination needs to be pretty exact because they don't have any delta-v left to adjust it for the landing. Maybe South China Sea water landings are not considered because of territorial disputes?


China's next launch (uncrewed) will be from the Hainan province which is 19 degrees north of the equator. See details here: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hainan_Wenchang_Spacecraft_Lau...

For anyone who uses reddit, the launch will be discussed here: https://www.reddit.com/r/ChinaSpace/comments/57zhk5/shijian1...


Thanks, looking at google maps I was wondering whether Hainan is a launch site.


These islands are actually controlled by Taipei...


Yes. It is part of the Pratas Islands.

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pratas_Islands




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